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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Mar 31.
Published in final edited form as: Stroke. 2011 Jun 9;42(8):2263–2268. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.605857

Table 3.

Associations between Meeting Brain Imaging Target Times and Arrival Mode among Patients Arriving Within 2 Hours of Stroke Onset, NCSCC, 2008-2009

Brain Imaging completed
within 25 minutes
Brain Imaging interpreted
within 45 minutes

Risk RR 95% CI Risk RR 95% CI
Crude
  EMS with pre-notification 0.55 2.3 (1.8, 2.8) 0.57 1.8 (1.5, 2.1)
  EMS without pre-notification 0.34 1.4 (1.1, 1.8) 0.43 1.3 (1.1, 1.7)
  Private (ref) 0.25 1 0.32 1
Adjusted*
  EMS with pre-notification 0.52 1.9 (1.6, 2.3) 0.53 1.5 (1.3, 1.7)
  EMS without pre-notification 0.34 1.2 (1.0, 1.6) 0.43 1.2 (1.0, 1.5)
  Private (ref) 0.27 1 0.35 1

RR indicates risk ratio; CI, confidence interval

*

Adjusted for age, sex, race, health insurance, time of day of arrival, weekend arrival, documented history of stroke/TIA, presumptive stroke diagnosis, ambulatory status at admission, patient location at onset, JCPSC certification, teaching hospital, hospital beds