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. 2014 Mar 31;348:g2197. doi: 10.1136/bmj.g2197

Table 5.

 Other aspects of included trials on effect of selective oropharyngeal decontamination (SOD) for prevention of death in adults in intensive care

Topical drugs Control group Accrual period Population Place study undertaken Projected ventilator or ICU time Timing of outcome
Bergmans44 Gentamicin, Polymyxin, Vancomycin / QDS Placebo Sep 1994-Dec 1996 Mixed ICU, all ventilated Multiple sites (3), Netherlands >48 hr of mechanical ventilation ICU discharge
Pugin45 Polymyxin, Neomycin, Vancomycin / 4 hourly Placebo Apr-Nov 1989 Surgical ICU, all ventilated Geneva, Switzerland >48 hr of intubation Hospital discharge
Rios46 Polymyxin, Gentamicin / TDS Placebo Uncertain Uncertain Buenos Aires, Argentina >4 days of mechanical ventilation Unclear