Expression and function of molecular mediators of SOCE in human Mks. (A–B) Gel electrophoresis of the PCR products for Orai, STIM and TRPC expression. PCR products were of expected size: Orai1, 257bp; Orai2, 334bp; Orai3, 159bp; Stim1, 347bp; Stim2 186bp TRPC1, 307bp, TRPC6, 341bp. No signal was observed for TRPC3/5/6/7. Representative of 3 independent experiments. (C) Protein expression of STIM1, Orai1 and TRPC1 in human CD61+ Mks at Day 13 of culture. (D) Mature Mks were treated (+) or not (−) with CPA (10 μM) and lysed. Lysates were immunoprecipitated (IP) with an anti-STIM1 antibody and subjected to Western blotting. Membranes were stained with antibodies against Orai1 and TRPC1 and re-blot with antibody against STIM1 to ensure equal immunoprecipitation of the protein. Representative of 3 independent experiments. (E) Intracellular Ca2+ pools were depleted by exposing the cells to CPA (10 μM) in 0Ca2+ solution. Re-addition of extracellular Ca2+ led to an increase in [Ca2+]i which was indicative of SOCE. Subsequently, acute application of BTP-2 (50 μM) inhibited CPA-elicited Ca2+ inflow, thus confirming the store-dependent nature of Ca2+ entry. (F) Pre-incubation with BTP-2 (20 μM) prevented CPA-induced Ca2+ signal on Ca2+ readdition to extracellular solution. (G) Statistical analysis of the effect exerted by BTP-2 on the peak amplitudes of both Ca2+ release and Ca2+ entry stimulated by CPA (mean±SD, n=5 independent experiments; *P<0.01).