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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Free Radic Res. 2012 Jun 8;46(9):1115–1122. doi: 10.3109/10715762.2012.692785

Scheme 1.

Scheme 1

Chemical structures of the piperidine nitroxide, TEMPO; pyrrolidine nitroxides, CPX (CP, X=OH, and CMP, X=NH2); pyrroline nitroxide, CTPO; imidazoline nitroxide, IM1; and nitronyl nitroxide, cPTIO.