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. 2014 Mar 26;41(4):042102. doi: 10.1118/1.4868693

Table 3.

The effect of the choice of the parameters 1 − α, q(ρ) and r on m, the number of repetitions required for calibration, and on the ED sample size estimates n1, n2, n3, or n for a helical chest protocol on the 320-row scanner with parameter set a = 0.035, b = 1.180, c = 0.002, e = 27.7 mV, β = 1/3, and σβ = 0.05% β.

        Three-region approach
Single-region approach
  Precision   Calibration Region 1 Region 2 Region 3 Sample
Confidence of ED CV of β^ sample size sample size sample size sample size size
1− α (%) q (%) r < ρ m n1 n2 n3 n
95 5 0.01 < 0.026 25 0.6 3.3 0.1 2.8
95 5 0.024 < 0.026 4.3 3.3 18.7 0.8 15.9
95 10 0.024 < 0.051 4.3 0.2 0.9 0.04 0.7
95 10 0.05 < 0.051 1 3 17 0.8 14.4
90 5 0.02 < 0.031 6.3 0.5 3.1 0.1 3
90 5 0.03 < 0.031 2.8 4.9 28.1 1.3 23.9
90 10 0.024 < 0.061 4.3 0.1 0.6 0.02 0.5
90 10 0.06 < 0.061 0.7 2.5 14.2 0.6 12.1