Table 1.
Incidence of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction or ischaemic stroke and stent thrombosis by CYP2C19 genotype comprising 9685 patients
| Hazard ratio | 95% confidence interval | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction or ischaemic stroke | |||
| Carriers of one or two CYP2C19 alleles with reduced function vs. non-carriers | 1.57 | 1.13, 2.16 | 0.006 |
| Carriers of one CYP2C19 allele with reduced function vs. non-carriers | 1.55 | 1.11, 2.17 | 0.01 |
| Carriers of two CYP2C19 alleles with reduced function vs. non-carriers | 1.76 | 1.24, 2.50 | 0.002 |
| Stent thrombosis | |||
| Carriers of one or two CYP2C19 alleles with reduced function vs. non-carriers | 2.81 | 1.81, 4.37 | <0.00001 |
| Carriers of one CYP2C19 allele with reduced function vs. non-carriers | 2.67 | 1.69, 4.22 | <0.0001 |
| Carriers of two CYP2C19 alleles with reduced function vs. non-carriers | 3.97 | 1.75, 9.02 | 0.001 |
Determined CYP2C19 alleles with reduced function: CYP2C19*2, CYP2C19*3, CYP2C19*4, CYP2C19*5 and CYP2C19*8. Data adopted from Mega et al., 2010 42.