Table 6. Multivariate logistic regression of the association between lifetime exposure to violence and current mental health.
Number of ETV types | No ETV i | 1 type of ETV | 2 types of ETV | 3 types of ETV | |
Outcome | n | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) |
Common Mental Disorder | 396 | ||||
Unadjusted Model | 1 | 1.71 (1.23–2.38)*** | 2.75 (1.97–3.83)*** | 2.79 (1.89–4.12)*** | |
Model 1 f | 1 | 1.78 (1.28–2.54)*** | 3.10 (2.29–4.47)*** | 3.38 (2.25–5.10)*** | |
Model 2 g | 1 | 1.77 (1.21–2.57)** | 3.04 (2.08–4.42)*** | 2.86 (1.82–4.49)*** | |
Personality Dysfunction | 241 | ||||
Unadjusted Model | 1 | 1.22 (0.84–1.79) | 2.29 (1.56–3.39)*** | 2.64 (1.68–4.16)*** | |
Model 1 f | 1 | 1.26 (0.86–1.84) | 2.49 (1.68–3.73)*** | 3.05 (1.91–4.89)*** | |
Model 2 g | 1 | 1.41 (0.90–2.19) | 2.93 (1.82–4.70)*** | 3.81 (2.19–6.61)*** | |
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder | 89 | ||||
Unadjusted Model | 1 | 2.50 (1.18–5.31)* | 5.31 (2.67–10.59)*** | 8.89 (4.23–18.71)*** | |
Model 1 f | 1 | 2.61 (1.22–5.56)* | 6.08 (3.01–12.26)*** | 11.22 (5.18–24.32)*** | |
Model 2 g | 1 | 2.48 (0.96–6.42) | 7.27 (3.07–17.15)*** | 13.38 (5.13–34.90)*** | |
Lifetime Drug Use | 864 | ||||
Unadjusted Model | 1 | 2.11 (1.63–2.73)*** | 3.19 (2.41–4.23)*** | 4.69 (3.28–6.71)*** | |
Model 1 f | 1 | 2.19 (1.69–2.87)*** | 3.31 (2.48–4.41)*** | 4.47 (3.10–6.53)*** | |
Model 2 g | 1 | 2.36 (1.69–3.29)*** | 2.75 (1.90–3.97)*** | 4.13 (2.62–6.48)*** | |
Drug Use in last 12 months | 363 | ||||
Unadjusted Model | 1 | 1.88 (1.33–2.66)*** | 2.91 (2.08–4.07)*** | 4.46 (3.04–6.55)*** | |
Model 1 f | 1 | 1.95 (1.37–2.77)*** | 2.97 (2.09–4.21)*** | 4.14 (2.74–6.24)*** | |
Model 2 g | 1 | 1.71 (1.15–2.53)** | 2.53 (1.71–3.74)*** | 3.59 (2.22–5.83)*** | |
Hazardous Alcohol Use | 343 | ||||
Unadjusted Model | 1 | 1. 42 (0.99–2.00) | 2.29 (1.64–3.19)*** | 2.64 (1.78–3.92)*** | |
Model 1 f | 1 | 1.38 (0.97–1.97) | 2.10 (1.49–2.95)*** | 2.13 (1.41–3.23)*** | |
Model 2 g | 1 | 1.30 (0.87–1.93) | 1.92 (1.31–2.81)*** | 1.75 (1.10–2.78)* |
model adjusted for age and gender.
model adjusted for age, gender, ethnicity, employment, education, household income and migrant status.
No ETV has been used as the reference group.
*p<0.05,
**p<0.01,
***p<0.001.