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. 2014 Mar 6;2014:796097. doi: 10.1155/2014/796097

Table 1.

Volatile compounds of Cape gooseberry fruit obtained by HS-SPME.

Numbera I b Compounds %RAc Identificationd
1 749 Acetaldehyde 0.17 ± 0.01 A, B, C
2 812 2-Propanone 0.44 ± 0.02 A, B, C
3 824 Methyl acetate 0.10 ± 0.01 A, B, C
4 871 Butanal 0.21 ± 0.01 A, B, C
5 877 2-Methylpropenal 0.06 ± 0.01 A, B
6 885 Ethyl acetate 1.52 ± 0.06 A, B, C
7 900 2-Butanone 0.03 ± 0.01 A, B, C
8 911 2-Methylbutanal 0.11 ± 0.01 A, B
9 932 Ethanol 1.09 ± 0.05 A, B, C
10 974 2-Pentanone 1.11 ± 0.06 A, B, C
11 984 Methyl butanoate 1.58 ± 0.10 A, B, C
12 1011 Isobutyl acetate 0.41 ± 0.02 A, B, C
13 1016 α-Pinene 0.41 ± 0.01 A, B, C
14 1035 Ethyl butanoate 6.47 ± 0.32 A, B, C
15 1038 Dimethylvinylcarbinol 2.24 ± 0.11 A, B
16 1058 Camphene 0.07 ± 0.01 A, B, C
17 1063 Isopropenyl ethyl ketone 0.02 ± 0.01 A, B
18 1069 Butyl acetate 1.61 ± 0.12 A, B, C
19 1078 Hexanal 1.26 ± 0.09 A, B, C
20 1093 3,7-Dimethyl-1-octene 0.04 ± 0.01 A, B
21 1097 Isobutyl alcohol 0.91 ± 0.03 A, B, C
22 1115 Verbenene 0.04 ± 0.01 A, B
23 1118 2-Methylbutyl acetate 2.16 ± 0.17 A, B, C
24 1123 Dehydrosabinene 0.03 ± 0.01 A, B
25 1126 sec-Butyl butyrate 0.02 ± 0.01 A, B, C
26 1131 Ethyl pentanoate 0.01 ± 0.01 A, B, C
27 1146 1-Butanol 2.50 ± 0.16 A, B, C
28 1156 Isobutyl butanoate 1.40 ± 0.08 A, B
29 1158 β-Myrcene 1.11 ± 0.09 A, B, C
30 1161 Ethyl 2-butenoate 0.03 ± 0.01 A, B
31 1172 α-Terpinene 0.19 ± 0.01 A, B, C
32 1179 2-Heptanone 0.98 ± 0.06 A, B, C
33 1182 Heptanal 0.06 ± 0.01 A, B, C
34 1184 Methyl hexanoate 0.07 ± 0.01 A, B, C
35 1192 Limonene 0.37 ± 0.02 A, B, C
36 1204 Eucalyptol 6.67 ± 0.57 A, B, C
37 1206 2-Methyl-1-butanol 3.10 ± 0.29 A, B, C
38 1216 Butyl butanoate 2.10 ± 0.15 A, B, C
39 1231 Ethyl hexanoate 0.60 ± 0.04 A, B, C
40 1235 6-Methyl-2-heptanone 0.13 ± 0.01 A, B
41 1241 γ-Terpinene 0.28 ± 0.01 A, B, C
42 1248 β-trans-Ocimene 0.70 ± 0.05 A, B
43 1256 Cyclooctatetraene 0.08 ± 0.01 A, B
44 1263 3-Methylbutyl butanoate 0.59 ± 0.03 A, B, C
45 1268 ρ-Cymene 0.62 ± 0.04 A, B, C
46 1270 Hexyl ethanoate 1.49 ± 0.11 A, B, C
47 1279 α-Terpinolene 2.16 ± 0.19 A, B, C
48 1287 Octanal 0.23 ± 0.01 A, B, C
49 1296 2,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol 0.02 ± 0.01 A, B
50 1312 4-Methyl-1-pentanol 0.01 ± 0.01 A, B, C
51 1317 Heptan-2-ol 1.25 ± 0.09 A, B, C
52 1324 4-Nonanone 0.40 ± 0.03 A, B, C
53 1336 Methyl heptenone 0.63 ± 0.05 A, B
54 1353 1-Hexanol 6.87 ± 0.52 A, B, C
55 1363 cis-3-Hexenol 0.02 ± 0.01 A, B, C
56 1367 Rosoxide 0.13 ± 0.01 A, B
57 1379 4-Octanol 0.04 ± 0.01 A, B, C
58 1384 trans-3-Hexenol 0.18 ± 0.01 A, B, C
59 1388 Methyl octanoate 1.90 ± 0.17 A, B, C
60 1393 Nonanal 0.61 ± 0.05 A, B, C
61 1397 2-Norbornanone 0.10 ± 0.01 A, B
62 1404 Isophorone 0.11 ± 0.01 A, B, C
63 1417 Hexyl butanoate 0.19 ± 0.01 A, B, C
64 1421 3-Methyl-1-hexanol 0.05 ± 0.01 A, B, C
65 1423 3-Ethyl-4-heptanol 0.07 ± 0.01 A, B, C
66 1434 Ethyl octanoate 4.01 ± 0.37 A, B, C
67 1438 Cymenene 0.84 ± 0.06 A, B
68 1448 3-Octenol 0.29 ± 0.01 A, B, C
69 1454 1-Heptanol 0.25 ± 0.02 A, B, C
70 1461 6-Methyl-hept-5-en-2-ol 0.19 ± 0.01 A, B, C
71 1471 Linalool oxide 0.05 ± 0.01 A, B
72 1490 Ethylhexanol 0.21 ± 0.01 A, B, C
73 1502 Decanal 0.01 ± 0.01 A, B, C
74 1517 2-Nonadecanol 0.33 ± 0.02 A, B
75 1520 Propyl octanoate 0.88 ± 0.07 A, B, C
76 1529 Benzaldehyde 2.94 ± 0.17 A, B, C
77 1543 cis-Piperitone oxide 0.58 ± 0.04 A, B
78 1546 Linalool 0.41 ± 0.03 A, B, C
79 1553 Isobutyl octanoate 0.95 ± 0.07 A, B, C
80 1557 1-Octanol 0.47 ± 0.03 A, B, C
81 1564 4-Isopropyl-1-methyl-2-cyclohexen-1-ol 0.03 ± 0.01 A, B
82 1575 Isopulegol 0.08 ± 0.01 A, B, C
83 1586 Fenchol 0.20 ± 0.01 A, B, C
84 1595 Methyl decanoate 1.14 ± 0.09 A, B, C
85 1605 4-Terpineol 3.27 ± 0.26 A, B, C
86 1614 Butyl octanoate 1.47 ± 0.11 A, B, C
87 1627 β-Cyclocitral 1.02 ± 0.09 A, B
88 1639 Ethyl decanoate 3.39 ± 0.22 A, B, C
89 1644 Butyric acid 0.12 ± 0.01 A, B, C
90 1659 Isoamyl octanoate 0.38 ± 0.02 A, B, C
91 1682 cis-Verbenol 0.06 ± 0.01 A, B
92 1685 trans-Citral 0.15 ± 0.01 A, B, C
93 1689 1,8-menthadien-4-ol 0.38 ± 0.02 A, B
94 1699 α-Terpineol 2.32 ± 0.15 A, B, C
95 1706 endo-Borneol 0.30 ± 0.01 A, B, C
96 1708 Butyl 3-hydroxybutanoate 0.12 ± 0.01 A, B
97 1712 γ-Ethylbutyrolactone 1.43 ± 0.12 A, B, C
98 1715 Verbenone 0.12 ± 0.01 A, B, C
99 1723 Propyl decanoate 0.30 ± 0.02 A, B
100 1732 Myrcenol 0.25 ± 0.01 A, B, C
101 1735 Geranaldehyde 0.23 ± 0.01 A, B, C
102 1755 Isobutyl decanoate 0.55 ± 0.03 A, B, C
103 1766 β-Citronellol 0.91 ± 0.05 A, B, C
104 1785 Methyl salicylate 0.10 ± 0.01 A, B, C
105 1797 Nopol 0.08 ± 0.01 A, B
106 1802 Methyl 11-cyclopentylundecanoate 0.89 ± 0.07 A, B
107 1810 Hexyl octanoate 0.06 ± 0.01 A, B, C
108 1818 Butyl decanoate 0.55 ± 0.04 A, B, C
109 1822 Phenylethyl acetate 0.02 ± 0.01 A, B, C
110 1839 cis-ρ-Mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol 0.18 ± 0.01 A, B
111 1844 Ethyl dodecanoate 1.33 ± 0.09 A, B, C
112 1848 Geraniol 0.12 ± 0.01 A, B, C
113 1852 ρ-Cymen-8-ol 1.57 ± 0.11 A, B
114 1857 Geranyl acetone 0.05 ± 0.01 A, B, C
115 1860 Hexanoic acid 0.03 ± 0.01 A, B, C
116 1878 cis-Myrtanol 0.07 ± 0.01 A, B
117 1883 Benzyl alcohol 2.07 ± 0.14 A, B, C
118 1919 Phenethyl alcohol 0.12 ± 0.01 A, B, C
119 1927 δ-Octalactone 0.59 ± 0.03 A, B, C
120 1945 β-Ionone 0.19 ± 0.01 A, B, C
121 1959 Isobutyl dodecanoate 0.05 ± 0.01 A, B, C
122 1969 (-)-Caryophyllene oxide 0.02 ± 0.01 A, B
123 1999 β-Ionone-5,6-epoxide 0.11 ± 0.01 A, B
124 2023 Butyl dodecanoate 0.08 ± 0.01 A, B, C
125 2053 Hydrocinnamic alcohol 0.06 ± 0.01 A, B
126 2074 Octanoic acid 0.54 ± 0.03 A, B, C
127 2157 γ-Undecalactone 0.05 ± 0.01 A, B, C
128 2180 Nonanoic acid 0.03 ± 0.01 A, B, C
129 2221 Carvacrol 0.01 ± 0.01 A, B
130 2287 Decanoic acid 0.09 ± 0.01 A, B, C
131 2309 Farnesol 0.03 ± 0.01 A, B, C
132 2354 Neric acid 0.08 ± 0.01 A, B, C
133 2367 Dihydroactinidiolide 0.03 ± 0.01 A, B

aCompounds listed in the order of elution from column.

bRetention index on TRB-Wax column.

cPercentage relative area (peak area of the compound relative to total peak area of identified compounds) of three replicates. Each value is expressed as mean ± SD.

dA: confirmed by mass spectral data fitting NIST and Wiley libraries; B: identified by retention index and compared with those reported in the literature; C: peak enrichment on coinjection with authentic reference compounds.