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. 2004 Mar 30;101(15):5461–5466. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0307443101

Table 2. Allylic alkylation of 1,3-diphenylprop-2-enyl acetate (2) with dimethyl malonate and (Pd-p12)a or (Pd-p12)b as ligand.

No. Catalyst Pd,* mol % Temp., °C Time, hr Yield, % ee, %
1 (Pd-p12)a 25 25 0.02 95§ 1.8
2 (Pd-p12)a 25 0 2 99 4.5
3 (Pd-p12)a 25 -20 12 99 2.6
4 (Pd-p12)a 25 -40 72 0
5 (Pd-p12)b 25 25 0.02 82§ 3.0

Reaction was in CH2Cl2, 30 mol % repeating units (based on substrate 2).

*

Based on substrate 2.

Yields of isolated product.

Determined by 1H-NMR in the presence of 20 mol % of the chiral shift eagent [Eu(hfc)3], hfc = 3-(heptafluoropropylhydroxymethylene)-d-camphorate. All products were (R)-configured (determined by comparison with ref. 28).

§

Quantitative conversion according to TLC.

Insolubility of KOAc in CH2Cl2 at -40°C prevented reaction.