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. 2008 Jun;19(3):145–151.

Table 5. Indications For Caesarean Section.

Indication Elective C/S (n 5 37) Emergency C/S (n 5 18) Severity of cardiac disease No of patients
Previous C/S 6 0 6
Twins 1 0 1
Breech 2 1 (came in in labour) 3
Failed induction of labour 0 4 mitral stenosis 1 ff balloon mitral valvulopasty / mitral stenosis 1.03 ff balloon mitral valvulopasty / mitral valve replacement 3 2 / congestive cardiac failure, ICU 0.8 / mixed mitral valve disease 3 3 8
Inadequate pelvis 6 0 6
Intra-uterine growth restriction 2 0 mitral valve replacement / mitral stenosis 1.6 2
Severe pre-eclampsia 1 1 2
Obstructive valval warts 3 0 mitral valve replacement 3 2 / mixed mitral valve disease 3
Cephelapelvic disproportion 0 1 mitral stenosis 1.2 1
Meconium-stained liquor 0 2 pre-eclampsia 2
Bad obstetric history 1 0 mixed mitral valve disease 1
Cardiomyopathy 1 0 ejection fraction 30 1
Critical/severe mitral stenosis 2 0 mitral stenosis 0.8/09 2
Severe aortic stenosis / mitral stenosis 1 0 0.9 1
Supraventricular tachycardia 1 0 aortic regurgitation / mitral regurgitation 1
Mitral stenosis / aortic stenosis 1 0 1
HIV infection 1 0 1

C/S = caesarean section.