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. 2014 Mar 13;22:18. doi: 10.1186/1757-7241-22-18

Table 2.

Patient characteristics subdivided by cause of death

  TBI Hemorrhage Organ dysfunction Other/Unknown
Deaths, n
180
50
46
31
Autopsy
86 (47.8%)
50 (100%)
11 (23.9%)
29 (93.5%)
Penetrating: Blunt trauma
5:175
16:34
1:45
1:30
DOA
17 (9.4%)
22 (44.0%)
0 (0%)
15 (48.4%)
Age, years
69 (50–81)a
33 (24–50)
83 (70–88)b
53 (38–75)
Sex, male
65%
82%
72%
87%
ISS
27 (25–41)a
56 (39–75)
25 (17–30)b
38 (29–66)
Time to death, hours 28 (7–120)c 1 (0.3–3) 180 (72–312)b 0.8 (0.3–96)

Values are median (interquartile range) unless otherwise indicated. ISS = Injury Severity Score. DOA = Dead On Arrival.

aP < 0.01 vs hemorrhage, bP < 0.0001 vs hemorrhage and Other/Unknown.

cP vs hemorrhage, organ dysfunction and Other/Unknown.