Table 1.
Particle size and specific surface area parameters for ultrasonic spray freeze-dried and lyophilized recombinant human epithelial growth factor liposomal dry powders (mean ± standard deviation; n=3)
Formulation process | Sucrose to phospholipid ratio | Mean particle size (μm) | Specific surface area (m2/g) |
---|---|---|---|
Ultrasonic spray freeze drying | 1:1 | 3.37±0.41 | 72.5±4.87 |
2:1 | 2.39±0.47 | 108.7±7.34 | |
3:1 | 5.88±0.86 | 54.2±4.26 | |
4:1 | 8.10±1.02 | 43.5±3.22 | |
Lyophilization | 1:1 | 7.78±0.79 | 1.55±0.21 |
2:1 | 8.25±0.93 | 1.51±0.18 | |
3:1 | 11.24±1.21 | 1.20±0.10 | |
4:1 | 18.31±1.44 | 0.92±0.09 |