TABLE 1.
Normal | Hypertensive | Hypertensive + revascularization | Hypertensive + revascularization +Bendavia | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Number of animals | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 |
Body weight (kg) | 45.5 ±2.3 | 43.8 ±1.9 | 42.6 ±1.5 | 47.7 ±2.4 |
Degree of stenosis (%) | 0 | 87.5 ±7.5*,‡ | 0 | 0 |
Mean arterial pressure (mmHg) | 87.2 ±4.6 | 150.9 ±7.6* | 90.5 ±6.8 | 91.5 ±8.5 |
Total cholesterol (mg/dl) | 92.2 ±17.9 | 498.9 ±61.3* | 504.3 ±190.2* | 469.8 ±97.0* |
Low-density lipoprotein (mg/dl) | 47.8 ±9.5 | 314.8 ±78.4* | 253.7 ±86.4* | 247.8 ± 142.4* |
8-Epi-isoprostane (pg/ml) | 83.2 ±6.7 | 134.9 ±9.8*,‡ | 142.2 ±14.0*,‡ | 120.2 ±15.8 |
Stenotic-kidney GFR (ml/min) | 82.8 ±10.4 | 50.0 ±4.2* | 45.4 ±2.8*,‡ | 69.4 ±4.8 |
Heart rate (bpm) | 71.7 ±9.5 | 78.4 ±9.1 | 78.1 ±6.4 | 74.1 ±9.1 |
Rate–pressure product (mmHg × bpm) | 177.1 ±29.5 | 356.6 ±53.3*,‡ | 196.0 ±17.7‡ | 159.2 ±25.6 |
Stroke volume | 44.0 ±7.4 | 41.6 ±7.6 | 42.4 ±3.0 | 44.2 ±6.3 |
Cardiac output (l/min) | 3.1 ±0.6 | 3.5 ±1.1 | 3.2 ±0.2 | 3.4 ±0.7 |
E/A ratio | 1.3 ±0.2 | 0.7 ±0.2*,‡ | 0.9 ±0.2*,‡ | 1.2 ±0.3 |
LVMM (g/kg body weight) | 0.8 ±0.1 | 1.3 ±0.2*,‡ | 0.9 ±0.1 | 0.9 ±0.2 |
Myocardial perfusion (ml/min g−1) | 0.8 ±0.3 | 0.7 ±0.1 | 0.8 ±0.1 | 0.8 ±0.1 |
E/A, early (E) and atrial (A) ventricular filling; GFR, glomerular filtration rate; LVMM, left ventricular muscle mass.
P ≤0.05 vs. normal;
P <0.05 vs. RVHT +PTRS +Bendavia.