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. 2014 Feb 1;189(3):335–344. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201309-1735OC

Table 2:

Age-adjusted Demographic, Anthropometric, and Health Characteristics by Hispanic/Latino Background, for Men*

Risk factors Dominican (N = 448) Central American (N = 588) Cuban (N = 897) Mexican (N = 2,297) Puerto Rican (N = 943) South American (N = 390) Mixed or Other (N = 184) Overall (N = 5,747)
Age, yr 38.9 (1.1) 38.2 (0.7) 45.7 (0.7) 38.0 (0.5) 42.0 (0.7) 40.2 (0.9) 34.4 (1.2) 40.3 (0.3)
Marital status, %                
 Single 49.0 (2.3) 36.9 (2.4) 35.3 (1.9) 25.5 (1.3) 52.5 (2.4) 33.0 (2.7) 36.7 (4.9) 35.6 (0.9)
 Married or living with a partner 40.8 (2.4) 51.4 (2.6) 50.5 (2.3) 65.3 (1.5) 35.0 (2.3) 54.7 (3.1) 50.0 (5.1) 52.8 (1.1)
 Separated, divorced, or widowed 10.2 (1.5) 11.7 (1.5) 14.2 (1.4) 9.2 (0.8) 12.6 (1.3) 12.3 (1.9) 13.3 (2.5) 11.6 (0.6)
Education, %                
 No high school diploma or GED 42.3 (2.9) 40.2 (2.5) 19.2 (1.5) 38.1 (1.8) 33.0 (2.3) 22.0 (2.7) 22.1 (3.5) 32.4 (1.0)
 At most a high school diploma or GED 19.7 (2.4) 25.1 (2.4) 33.9 (1.9) 30.4 (1.5) 31.6 (2.2) 29.4 (3.2) 20.3 (4.9) 29.7 (0.9)
 Greater than high school diploma or GED 37.9 (2.9) 34.7 (2.6) 46.9 (2.0) 31.5 (2.1) 35.4 (2.5) 48.6 (3.3) 57.6 (5.5) 37.9 (1.1)
Household yearly income, %                
 <$30K 63.9 (2.8) 63.5 (2.9) 61.6 (2.0) 54.8 (2.5) 52.3 (2.5) 58.0 (3.4) 40.0 (5.0) 56.7 (1.3)
 ≥$30K 29.7 (2.7) 30.4 (2.7) 30.7 (2.0) 42.9 (2.5) 43.3 (2.5) 38.0 (3.4) 53.1 (5.1) 38.6 (1.4)
 Missing 6.4 (1.7) 6.0 (1.2) 7.6 (1.2) 2.3 (0.5) 4.4 (0.8) 4.0 (1.7) 6.9 (2.1) 4.7 (0.4)
Employment status, %                
 Retired and not currently employed 10.3 (1.3) 6.7 (0.9) 5.8 (0.9) 7.9 (0.7) 13.8 (1.3) 4.7 (1.0) 11.2 (1.7) 8.5 (0.4)
 Not retired and not currently employed 39.8 (2.9) 31.5 (2.7) 42.1 (2.1) 23.9 (1.4) 38.0 (2.5) 24.7 (3.0) 35.9 (5.0) 32.3 (1.1)
 Employed part-time (≤35 h/wk) 13.0 (2.1) 19.4 (2.3) 12.3 (1.1) 15.0 (1.1) 13.4 (1.7) 22.7 (2.8) 17.6 (4.2) 14.8 (0.6)
 Employed full-time (>35 h/wk) 36.9 (3.0) 42.4 (2.7) 39.8 (1.9) 53.2 (1.7) 34.8 (2.4) 47.9 (3.2) 35.4 (5.3) 44.5 (1.1)
Current cigarette smoker, % 9.5 (1.8) 18.9 (2.0) 32.0 (2.0) 24.0 (1.5) 34.3 (2.2) 15.4 (2.6) 23.1 (4.3) 25.4 (0.9)
BMI, kg/m2 28.9 (0.4) 28.6 (0.3) 28.4 (0.2) 29.1 (0.2) 29.4 (0.3) 27.9 (0.3) 29.4 (0.5) 28.9 (0.1)
BMI, %                
 <18.5: underweight 2.8 (1.1) 0.8 (0.6) 1.7 (0.6) 0.4 (0.2) 0.3 (0.2) 1.1 (0.8) −0.2 (0.2) 0.9 (0.2)
 18.5–25: normal 15.4 (1.9) 24.1 (2.6) 26.1 (1.8) 17.1 (1.1) 25.6 (2.0) 23.3 (2.7) 21.5 (4.3) 21.1 (0.7)
 25–30: overweight 43.4 (2.8) 42.4 (3.0) 37.7 (1.9) 45.6 (1.7) 34.4 (2.4) 48.4 (3.6) 40.7 (5.2) 41.6 (1.0)
 ≥30: obese 38.5 (3.0) 32.7 (2.4) 34.5 (1.7) 36.8 (1.9) 39.7 (2.3) 27.2 (2.9) 38.0 (4.7) 36.4 (0.9)
Waist circumference, cm 97.6 (1.1) 96.3 (0.6) 98.1 (0.6) 99.1 (0.5) 98.5 (0.7) 95.6 (0.8) 99.9 (1.4) 98.3 (0.3)
Diabetes, % 16.1 (1.6) 14.1 (1.4) 10.4 (1.2) 16.9 (1.1) 14.4 (1.4) 8.9 (1.4) 15.6 (2.2) 14.5 (0.6)
Hypertension, % 30.0 (2.4) 21.8 (1.7) 27.2 (1.5) 19.2 (1.1) 24.9 (1.9) 18.0 (1.9) 24.3 (2.6) 23.1 (0.7)

Definition of abbreviations: BMI = body mass index; GED = general education degree.

*

For continuous variables other than age, statistic is age-adjusted weighted mean (SE); adjusted to overall mean age (41.1 yr). For categorical variables, statistic is age-adjusted weighted percent (SE). Estimates refer to the target population because sampling weights were applied.