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. 2014 Apr 7;9(4):e93775. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0093775

Table 1. Epidemiological characteristics of patients infected with H7N9 from rural and urban areas of Zhejiang, China.

Characteristics Rural cases (n = 16) Urban cases (n = 30) P value
Age and sex Median age (y) 61.5 60
Interquartile range 12.25 32.75
Age (20–39) 1 (6%) 7 (23%) 0.603
Age (40–59) 6 (38%) 8 (27%)
Age (60–79) 9 (56%) 13 (43%)
Age (80+) 0 (0) 2 (7%)
Male 5 (31%) 24 (80%) 0.001
Female 11 (69%) 6 (20%)
Exposure history No poultry exposure (%) 1 (7) 9 (36) 0.038
Poultry exposure history (%) 14 (93) 16 (64)
Chickens (%) 11 (79) 13 (81) 1.000
Ducks (%) 3 (21) 3 (19) 1.000
Pigeons (%) 1 (7) 1 (6) 1.000
Bird (%) 0 1 (6)
Exposure frequency
Every day before onset (%) 5 (36) 5 (31)
<3 days before onset (%) 4 (29) 2 (13)
3–7 days before onset (%) 4 (29) 6 (38)
>7 days before onset (%) 1 (7) 3 (19)
Type of exposure to poultry
Buying poultry (%) 6 (43) 9 (56) 0.715
Visiting poultry market (%) 1 (7) 2 (13) 1.000
Breeding poultry (%) 6 (43) 3 (19) 0.236
Killing and cleaning poultry (%) 3 (31) 1 (6) 0.315