Conditions: (a) LiOH, THF, H2O, 60 °C; (b) L-menthol,
DCC, DMAP, CH2Cl2, rt (60% combined yield, 2
steps); (c) NaOH, DMSO, H2O, 60 °C, 53% yield; (d)
BOP-Cl, Et3N, CH2Cl2, rt, 65% yield;
(e) NaOH, DMSO, H2O, 60 °C, 55% yield; (f) BOP-Cl,
Et3N, CH2Cl2, rt, 65% yield. DCC
= N,N-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide;
DMAP = N,N-dimethylaminopyridine;
BOP-Cl = bis(2-oxo-3-oxazolidinyl)phosphinic
chloride; DMSO = dimethylsulfoxide.