Table 2.
Radionuclide | Chelator | Tumor type | Application | Tumor uptake | Tumor/muscle ratio | Liver uptake | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(%ID/g, 24 h post-injection) | |||||||
64Cu | DOTA | h GB | i.v. | 12.5 | 5 | 15 | [59] |
h PC | 11 | 4.5 | 6 (rat) | ||||
h CRC | ~5 | 2 | |||||
m CRC | 10 | 4 | |||||
h M | |||||||
64Cu | DOTA | h CC | i.v. | 14 | 3.5 | 16 | [60] |
64Cu | DOTA | PC-3 | i.v. | 15 | 15 | 17 | [151] |
64Cu | DOTA | A431 | i.v. | 18.5 | 8.5 | 13 | [61] |
h M | 2.6 | 1.3 | 10 | ||||
64Cu | DOTA | h HNSCC (UMSCC22B) | i.v. | 19 | 6 | 11 | [117] a |
64Cu | DOTA | h HNSCC (UMSCC1) | i.v. | 6 | 2.5 | 13 | [117] a |
64Cu | NOTA | m BC | i.v. | 4 | 4 | 19 | [155] |
64Cu | NOTA | m BC | i.v. | 20 | 10 | 19 | [54] |
66Ga | NOTA | h BC | i.v. | 4 | 5 | 6 | [72] b |
86Y | DTPA | h CRC | i.v. | 21 | 11 | 10 | [83] |
88Y | DTPA | A431 | i.p. | 21 | 14 | 11 | [74] |
88Y | DOTA | A431 | i.p. | 17 | 11 | 10 | [74] |
89Zr | Df | h GB | i.v. | 15 | 15 | 10-12 | [141] |
h CRC | 10 | 10 | |||||
A431 | 8 | 8 | |||||
h BC | 3 | 3 | |||||
89Zr | Df | A431 | i.v. | 3.5c | 10d | 11c | [142] |
89Zr | Df | A431 | i.p. | 21 | 17 | 10 | [74] |
89Zr | Df | A431 | i.v. | 15 | 8 | 9 | [139] |
89Zr + | Df | A431 | i.v. | 22 | 19 | 20 | [156] |
89Zr + ½ dye e | Df | 20 | 19 | 22 | |||
89Zr + 1 dye | Df | 20 | 19 | 25 | |||
89Zr + 2 dye | Df | 13 | 16 | 40 | |||
99mTc | EC | h BC | i.v. | 0.3 | 8.5 | 0.6 | [91] |
86Y | DTPA | h CRC | i.v. | 21 | 11 | 10 | [83] |
88Y | DTPA | A431 | i.p. | 21 | 14 | 11 | [74] |
88Y | DOTA | A431 | i.p. | 17 | 11 | 10 | [74] |
90Y | DOTA | normal rats | i.v. | 2 | [157] | ||
177Lu | DOTA | A431 | i.p. | 18 | 12 | 13 | [109] |
177Lu | DOTA | A431 | i.p. | 17.5 | 12 | 8-13 | [74] |
177Lu | DTPA | A431 | i.p. | 17.5 | 12 | 7 | [74] |
111In | DTPA | A431 | i.v. | 11 | 29 | 47 | [158] f |
DTPA-PEG | A431 | 8.7 | 13 | 25 | |||
111In | DTPA | h OC | i.v. | 8.8 | 11 | 4 | [95] f |
111In | DTPA | h CRC | i.v. | 28/24g | 28/24g | 9/16g | [85] |
h PC | 16 | 16 | 6 | ||||
h PancC | 10 | 10 | 10 | ||||
h OC | 13 | 13 | 10 | ||||
h M | 3 | 3 | 9 | ||||
111In | DTPA | h HNSCC | i.v. | 20 | 14 | 11 | [108] |
111In | DTPA | h BC | i.v. | 18/40f | 13 | 11/15f | [135] |
111In | DTPA | h HNSCC (FaDu) | i.v. | 27 | 13 | 8 | [159] |
125I | h HNSCC | i.v. | 11 | 8 | 7 | [108] | |
125I | A431 | i.p. | 8.4 | 5.6 | 4 | [109] | |
125I | A431 | i.p. | 8 | 5 | 4 | [74] |
Df desferrioxamine chelating unit; EC ethylenedicysteine; h human; m murine; GB glioblastoma; CRC colorectal carcinoma; A431 human epidermoid carcinoma; BC breast carcinoma; PC prostate carcinoma; CRC colorectal carcinoma; CC cervical cancer; M melanoma (MDA-MB-435); HNSCC head and neck squamous cell carcinoma; UMSCC22B cells of the lymph node the oropharynx; UMSCC1 cells of the oral cavity; OC ovarian carcinoma; PancC pancreas carcinoma; FaDu hypopharyngeal carcinoma cell line; a 20 h after radiotracer injection; b 36 h after radiotracer injection; c %ID/mL tumor PET analysis; d tumor to background (pelvic); e different equivalents of the dye IRDye800CW; f 48 h after radiotracer injection; g value from two different types of h CRC xenografts.