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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Exp Mech. 2013 Dec 5;54(4):677–683. doi: 10.1007/s11340-013-9836-0

Table 2. Published Experimental Measurements of Arterial Fracture Energy.

Tissue Fracture energy (J/m2) Reference
Human ascending thoracic aorta, medial layer 100.0±4.1~149.0±7.6 (axial)
88.4±4.1~126.0±6.6 (circumferential)
[6]
Human carotid artery 65±27 (adventitia-media interface)
52±31 (intima-media interface)
60±16~75±24 (within media)
[7]
Human abdominal aorta, medial layer 76±27 (axial)
51+6 (circumferential)
[4]
Mouse atherosclerotic plaque-internal elastic lamina interface 24.5±18.6 [9]
Human LAD coronary artery 20.7±16.5 (within the intima)
10.3±5.0 (within the media)
Present study