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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Apr 8.
Published in final edited form as: Subst Use Misuse. 2011;46(0 1):27–34. doi: 10.3109/10826084.2011.580192

TABLE 3.

Prevalence of misuse of volatile substances, marijuana, cocaine, alcohol, and tobacco in South American secondary school students

Volatile substances (%)
Marijuana (%)
Cocaine (%)
Alcohol (%)
Tobacco (%)
Country N Lifetime Past
year
Past
month
Lifetime Past year Past
month
Lifetime Past year Past
month
Lifetime Past year Past
month
Lifetime Past
year
Past
month
Argentina 39,961 4.74 2.63 1.40 10.52 6.71 3.80 3.96 2.45 1.46 64.71 53.03 42.25 46.74 30.77 23.64
Bolivia 48,155 3.44 1.21 0.53 4.62 2.25 1.05 1.88 0.94 0.50 39.0 26.67 16.42 41.79 25.38 13.27
Brazila 20,386 16.55 15.25 10.57 6.36 5.11 3.60 1.94 1.70 1.24 69.29 67.45 47.95 26.86 17.23 10.98
Colombia 100,059 4.00 3.49 1.04 8.20 7.09 2.51 1.95 1.66 0.52 76.36 65.43 51.87 47.60 32.01 23.69
Chile 36,108 5.47 2.50 0.99 16.65 12.73 5.28 4.08 2.40 0.99 68.13 56.90 40.14 66.62 50.36 38.33
Ecuador 13,912 5.29 2.27 0.79 6.80 3.56 1.61 2.31 1.20 0.58 60.49 41.70 28.05 53.53 28.04 18.39
Paraguay 20,420 2.67 1.52 0.73 3.69 2.72 1.45 0.90 0.62 0.43 59.79 48.56 40.05 30.70 21.62 13.33
Peru 60,229 4.57 1.82 0.75 4.46 1.82 1.31 1.71 1.01 0.49 50.90 37.55 25.90 42.96 26.78 16.17
Uruguay 8,033 2.91 1.52 0.57 11.40 1.52 5.30 2.30 1.36 0.48 78.16 66.95 50.11 51.17 34.50 23.95
a

Datum on cocaine refers to both cocaine hydrochloride and cocaine base paste.