Table 3.

Bootstrap Analyses for Indirect Effects of PTSD Symptom Severity to Use of IPV Through Alcohol Misuse

			Bootstrap estimates
Predictor	Criterion	Standardized indirect effect	SE for standardized indirect effect	95% CI for standardized indirect effect (lower, upper)
PTSD Re-experiencing severity	Psychological IPV	.04	.02	[0.003, 0.105]*
	Minor Physical IPV	.10	.04	[0.026, 0.196]*
	Severe Physical IPV	.07	.04	[0.012, 0.165]*
PTSD Avoidance severity	Psychological IPV	.01	.01	[–0.011, 0.058]
	Minor Physical IPV	.02	.03	[–0.038, 0.095]
	Severe Physical IPV	.01	.02	[–0.025, 0.080]
PTSD Numbing severity	Psychological IPV	.03	.03	[–0.002, 0.106]
	Minor Physical IPV	.08	.05	[0.012, 0.194]*
	Severe Physical IPV	.05	.04	[0.005, 0.158]*

Note. PTSD = Posttraumatic stress disorder; IPV= Intimate partner violence; CI = confidence interval; SE = bias-corrected standard error.

^*Confidence intervals excluding zero are significant (i.e., p < .05).