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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2013 Nov 11;37(4):473–480. doi: 10.1111/pace.12287

Table 3.

Patient Death Characteristics

Characteristica All Patients (N=205) Subgroup
P Value
AD (n=120) No AD (n=85)
Status in 2010 .19
 Alive 170 (83) 96 (80) 74 (87)
 Dead 35 (17) 24 (20) 11 (13)
CPR done before death .03
 Yes 1 (3) 0 (0) 1 (9)
 No 32 (91) 24 (100) 8 (73)
 Unknown 2 (6) 0 (0) 2 (18)
Pacemaker deactivated before death .02
 Yes 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0)
 No 25 (71) 20 (83) 5 (45)
 Unknown 10 (29) 4 (17) 6 (55)

Abbreviations: AD, advance directive; CPR, cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

a

Values are expressed as number and percentage of patients.