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. 2011 Oct 21;51(4):611–621. doi: 10.1007/s13197-011-0571-1

Table 1.

Properties of high intensity sweeteners*

Sweetener Other Names Sweetness** Comments
Acesulfame K Ace K; Sunette; Sweet & Safe; SweetOne 200 N-sulfonyl amide structure; approved 2003.
Alitame 2000 Aspartame amide analog (GRAS pending since 1986); limited approval in 4 countries (Mexico, Australia, New Zealand, China)
Aspartame NutraSweet; Equal 180–200 Aspartyl-phenylalanine methyl ester; approved 1981 .
Cyclamate Sucaryl, Sugar Twin 30–50 Sulfamic acid Na or Ca salt; approved in 50 countries; not USA
Neotame 7,000–13,000 Avg 8,000 Derivative of aspartame, more stable than aspartame; approved 2002
Saccharin Sweet’n’ Low 300 N-sulfonyl amide structure; the first low-cal sweetener
Sucralose Splenda 600 Trichlorinated derivative of sucrose; approved 1998.

** Sucrose = 1 (Relative to a 10% sucrose solution) Different numbers indicate effect in different foods

[Source: Godshall M A (2007)]