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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Apr 10.
Published in final edited form as: Genet Med. 2012 Aug 9;14(12):977–982. doi: 10.1038/gim.2012.85

Table 2. Comparisons of measures of emotional functioning in NF patients and the general population.

NF sample General population

n Mean (SD) n Mean (SD) t value P value
CES-Da
 Male 112 15.3 (11.9) 2,514 9.3 (8.6) 5.4 <0.001
 Female 134 16.4 (10.9) 2,514 9.3 (8.6) 7.6 <0.001

STAI
 Male 113 40.8 (12.0) 1,387 34.9 (9.2) 5.2 <0.001
 Female 133 40.7 (10.9) 451 34.8 (9.2) 6.3 <0.001

RSES
 Male 113 21.1 (6.0) 242 22.4 (6.2) −2.3 0.02
 Female 134 20.9 (6.3) 261 22.8 (5.4) −3.6 <0.001

PSS
 Male 113 6.3 (3.4) 949 4.2 (2.8) 6.4 <0.001
 Female 134 6.4 (2.7) 1,406 4.7 (3.1) 7.6 <0.001

CES-D, Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression scale; NF, neurofibromatosis; PSS, Perceived Stress Scale; RSES, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale; STAI, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Adults.

a

As CES-D population norms were not available by gender, the same general population mean was used for both male and female t-tests.