. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 May 1.

Published in final edited form as: Addict Behav. 2014 Feb 12;39(5):869–878. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.01.028

Table 3.

Parameter Estimates for the Effects of Maternal Behaviors on Emerging Adults’ Recent Drunkenness (Full Sample)

	Model 1 Main Effects		Model 2a Warmth		Model 3a Warmth		Model 2b Supervision		Model 3b Supervision

Independent Variable	b	SE	b	SE	b	SE	b	SE	b	SE
Living Home	−0.26	0.30	−1.73	1.18	−2.58⁺	1.37	−1.48	1.21	−1.46	1.48
Maternal Drunk	0.32^**	0.11	0.59^*	0.29	0.45	0.35	0.09	0.21	0.10	0.30
Maternal Warmth	0.12	0.13	0.13	0.19	0.07	0.21	0.06	0.13	0.06	0.13
Maternal Supervision	−0.19⁺	0.11	−0.24^*	0.11	−0.24^*	0.11	−0.36^*	0.17	−0.36⁺	0.22

Maternal Drunk X Parenting			−0.11	0.09	−0.07	0.11	0.06	0.06	0.06	0.10
Living X Maternal Drunk			0.27	0.22	0.97⁺	0.57	0.10	0.18	0.09	0.41
Living X Parenting			0.29	0.27	0.50	0.33	0.29	0.27	0.28	0.38

LH X MD X Parenting					−0.16	0.15			0.00	0.13

R²	0.21		0.23		0.24		0.23		0.23
Cohens f²	---		0.03		0.04		0.03		0.03

Note. b = unstandardized path coefficient; SE = standard error; LH X MD X Parenting= Interaction of Living Home by Maternal Frequency of Drunkenness by Parenting Behavior (a = Warmth; b = Supervision). All models include sample weighting and control variables (Race, Gender, Age, and SES) and were estimated using Maximum Likelihood with Robust Standard Errors.

⁺

p < 0.10,

p < 0.05,

^**

p < 0.01,

^***

p < 0.001