Table 4.
Overweight/obesity (BMI) |
Abdominal overweight/obesity (WC) |
High body fat/obesity (%BF) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) | p -value | OR (95% CI) | p -value | OR (95% CI) | p -value | |
Socioeconomic status |
|
|
|
|
|
|
High |
8.3 (3.9 - 15.4) |
< 0.001 |
2.5 (1.2 - 5.6) |
0.017 |
0.2 (0.1 - 0.6) |
0.003 |
Medium |
3.7 (1.8 - 7.3) |
< 0.001 |
2.1 (1.8 - 7.3) |
< 0.001 |
0.1 (0.05 - 0.4) |
< 0.001 |
Low |
ref. |
|
ref. |
|
ref. |
|
Quartiles of height SDS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth quartile |
9.1 (3.4 - 16.7) |
< 0.001 |
4.1 (1.9 - 8.7) |
< 0.001 |
0.3 (0.1 - 0.7) |
0.010 |
Third quartile |
2.1 (1.0 - 4.1) |
0.041 |
3.8 (1.8 - 8.1) |
< 0.001 |
0.4 (0.2 - 0.9) |
0.041 |
Second |
3.7 (1.7 - 7.9) |
0.001 |
ref. |
|
0.2 (0.05 - 0.7) |
0.014 |
First |
ref. |
|
|
|
ref. |
|
High birth weight (>4 kg) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yes |
0.1 (0.06 - 0.2) |
< 0.001 |
0.2 (0.1 - 0.4) |
< 0.001 |
7.1 (3.2 - 15.9) |
< 0.001 |
No | ref. | ref. | ref. |
OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; (odds ratios adjusted for age and gender). Overweight/obesity, abdominal overweight/obesity and high body fat/obesity are defined by BMI, waist circumference and% body fat respectively.