Table 1.
|
FEV
1
/FVC <0.7 (n = 149) |
FEV
1
/FVC ≥0.7 (n = 227) |
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | (%) | n | (%) | P-value | |
Men |
69 |
46.3 |
74 |
32.6 |
0.007 |
Age ≥65 years |
82 |
55.0 |
70 |
30.8 |
<0.001 |
Smoking |
|
|
|
|
|
Current |
44 |
29.5 |
62 |
27.3 |
<0.001a |
Former |
86 |
57.7 |
87 |
38.3 |
|
Never |
19 |
12.8 |
78 |
34.4 |
|
GP diagnosis |
|
|
|
|
|
COPD only |
59 |
39.6 |
15 |
6.6 |
<0.001a |
COPD and asthma |
54 |
36.2 |
38 |
16.7 |
|
Asthma only |
36 |
24.4 |
174 |
76.7 |
|
Other illness (GP reported) |
|
|
|
|
|
Allergic rhinitis and/or eczema |
46 |
30.9 |
125 |
55.1 |
<0.001 |
Cardiovascular disease |
64 |
43.0 |
58 |
25.6 |
<0.001 |
Exacerbation in the previous year |
54 |
36.2 |
46 |
20.3 |
0.001 |
FEV1% predicted |
|
|
|
|
|
<50 |
44 |
29.5 |
7 |
3.1 |
<0.001a |
50–80 |
87 |
58.4 |
77 |
33.9 |
|
≥80 |
18 |
12.1 |
143 |
63.0 |
|
CCQ mean scoreb |
|
|
|
|
|
<1 |
30 |
21.6 |
64 |
29.9 |
0.03a |
1–2 |
50 |
36.0 |
81 |
37.9 |
|
≥2 | 59 | 42.4 | 69 | 32.2 |
aChi-square trend.
bData missing for 23 patients.