Table 3.
Conformational analysis of (2R,3S)-3 in the gas phase and in methanol solution
Species | in gas phase | in methanol | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Δ Ea | PE%b | Δ E′c | PE′%d | Δ Ge | PG%f | Δ Esg | PEs%h | |
3a1 | 0.41 | 10.0 | 0.39 | 7.8 | 1.30 | 3.2 | 2.86 | 0.3 |
3a2 | 0.00 | 19.8 | 0.02 | 14.7 | 1.07 | 4.7 | 2.44 | 0.5 |
3a3 | 0.67 | 6.4 | 0.51 | 6.4 | 0.88 | 6.5 | 3.85 | 0.1 |
3a4 | 0.11 | 16.6 | 0.00 | 15.2 | 0.63 | 9.9 | 2.87 | 0.2 |
3a5 | 0.53 | 8.2 | 0.23 | 10.2 | 0.78 | 7. 7 | 0.16 | 23.4 |
3a6 | 0.64 | 6.7 | 0.32 | 8. 9 | 0.39 | 14.7 | 0.00 | 30.8 |
3a7 | 0.43 | 9.6 | 0.15 | 11.8 | 0.00 | 28.6 | 1.29 | 3.5 |
3a8 | 0.37 | 10.5 | 0.08 | 13.3 | 0.25 | 18.7 | 0.42 | 15.2 |
3b1 | 2.84 | 0.2 | 3.06 | 0.1 | 4.15 | 0.0 | 4.84 | 0.0 |
3b2 | 5.12 | 0.0 | 5.17 | 0.0 | 5.77 | 0.0 | 8.42 | 0.0 |
3b3 | 2.52 | 0.3 | 2.71 | 0.2 | 3.34 | 0.1 | 6.42 | 0.0 |
3b4 | 4.85 | 0.0 | 5.04 | 0.0 | 6.11 | 0.0 | 6.99 | 0.0 |
3b5 | 0.31 | 11.7 | 0.16 | 11.5 | 0.93 | 5.9 | 0.10 | 26.1 |
Relative energy, relative energy with ZPE, and relative Gibbs free energy, respectively (kcal/mol).
Conformational distribution calculated by using the respective parameters above at the B3LYP/6-31G* level in the gas phase.
Relative energy, relative energy with ZPE, and relative Gibbs free energy, respectively (kcal/mol).
Conformational distribution calculated by using the respective parameters above at the B3LYP/6-31G* level in the gas phase.
Relative energy, relative energy with ZPE, and relative Gibbs free energy, respectively (kcal/mol).
Conformational distribution calculated by using the respective parameters above at the B3LYP/6-31G* level in the gas phase.
Relative energy (kcal/mol) and conformational distribution at the B3LYP-SCRF/6-31G*//B3LYP/6-31G* level with COSMO model in methanol solution, respectively.
Relative energy (kcal/mol) and conformational distribution at the B3LYP-SCRF/6-31G*//B3LYP/6-31G* level with COSMO model in methanol solution, respectively.