Table 3.
Prevalence % (95%CI) | Sensitivity % (95%CI) | Specificity % (95%CI) | PPV % (95%CI) | NPV % (95%CI) | Accuracy % (95%CI) | |
Erosive GERD | 30.1 (21.5-40.6) | 44.8 (27-64) | 91 (80.9-96.3) | 68.4 (43.5-86.4) | 79.2 (68.2-87.3) | 77.1 (67.2-84.8) |
Barrett’s esophagus | 12.5 (6.9-21.2) | 66.7 (35.4-88.7) | 95 (87.6-98.5) | 66.7 (35.4-88.7) | 95.2 (87.6-98.5) | 91.7 (83.8-96.1) |
Esophageal varices | 21.8 (14.4-31.7) | 95.2 (74.1-99.8) | 97.3 (89.8-99.5) | 90.9 (69.3-98.4) | 98.6 (91.7-99.9) | 96.8 (90.5-99.1) |
Hiatal Hernia | 34.4 (25.1-44.8) | 39.4 (23.4-57.7) | 88.9 (77.8-95) | 65 (41-83.7) | 73.7 (62.1-82.8) | 71.9 (61.6-80.3) |
PPV: Positive predictive value; NPV: Negative predictive value; GERD: Gastroesophageal reflux disease.