TABLE 1.
Whole sample | TSSD ≤15 | TSSD >15 | P | |
n | 244 | 132 | 112 | |
Age (y) | 47.6 ± 12.02 | 47.7 ± 11.4 | 47.4 ± 12.5 | 0.91 |
BMI (kg/m2) | ||||
F | 29.7 ± 9.0 | 31.6 ± 9.9 | 27.6 ± 7.4 | 0.02 |
M | 25.9 ± 5.8 | 26.5 ± 6.0 | 25.1 ± 5.5 | 0.20 |
Adult food security (score) | 2.9 ± 2.8 | 3 ± 2.9 | 2.7 ± 2.8 | 0.52 |
High [n (%)] | 133 (54.5) | 69 (52.3) | 64 (57.1) | |
Marginal [n (%)] | 58 (23.8) | 33 (25.0) | 25 (22.3) | |
Low [n (%)] | 40 (16.4) | 25 (18.9) | 15 (13.4) | |
Very low [n (%)] | 11 (4.5) | 5 (3.8) | 6 (5.4) | |
Missing | 2 (0.8) | 0 (0.8) | 2 (1.8) | |
F [n (%)] | 125 (51.2) | 65 (49.2) | 60 (53.6) | 0.24 |
WIC participation [n (%)] | 42 (17.2) | 22 (16.7) | 20 (17.9) | 0.50 |
Highest education obtained [n (%)] | 0.60 | |||
Less than high school | 91 (37.3) | 52 (39.4) | 39 (34.8) | |
High school or GED | 108 (44.3) | 56 (42.4) | 52 (46.4) | |
Some college or associate's degree | 34 (13.9) | 18 (13.6) | 16 (14.3) | |
Bachelor's degree or graduate school | 3 (1.2) | 2 (1.5) | 1 (0.9) | |
Vocational school or other | 8 (3.3) | 4 (3.0) | 4 (3.6) | |
Household income [n (%)] | 0.15 | |||
$0–10,000 | 109 (44.7) | 65 (49.2) | 44 (39.3) | |
$10,001–$20,000 | 56 (23.0) | 24 (18.2) | 32 (28.6) | |
$20,001– $30,000 | 32 (13.1) | 17 (12.9) | 15 (13.4) | |
$30,001– $40,000 | 17 (7.0) | 10 (7.6) | 7 (6.3) | |
≥$40,001 | 19 (7.8) | 9 (6.8) | 10 (8.9) | |
Missing | 11 (4.5) | 7 (5.3) | 4 (3.6) |
Percentages shown represent column percentages. P values were calculated by using unadjusted logistic regression to test for differences in sociodemographic characteristics between individuals who received Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program benefits ≤15 compared with >15 d before the dietary recall. TSSD, time since Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program distribution; WIC, Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children.
Mean ± SD (all such values).