Table 1. Physicochemical Characteristics of the Data Setsa.
| small-molecule drug spaceb | collected brain-binding data set | selected representative subset | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n | 886 | 174 | 46 |
| fu,brainc | n.d. | 0.22 ± 0.27 (0.00049 – 1) | 0.12 ± 0.19 (0.00067 – 1) |
| MWd | 372 ± 185 (76 – 1621) | 347 ± 143 (129 – 1203) | 387 ± 134 (234 – 823) |
| log D7.4d | 1.1 ± 2.4 (−9.6 – 10) | 1.8 ± 1.6 (−2.6 – 5.3) | 2.5 ± 1.6 (−0.93 – 4.8) |
| PSAd | 91 ± 75 (3.2 – 702) | 65 ± 47 (3.2 – 279) |
69 ± 47 (6.5 – 217) |
| major charge species at pH 7.4d | |||
| negative | 180 (20%) | 13 (7%) | 5 (11%) |
| neutral | 333 (38%) | 59 (34%) | 16 (35%) |
| positive | 269 (30%) | 85 (49%) | 20 (43%) |
| zwitterion | 104 (12%) | 17 (10%) | 5 (11%) |