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. 2014 Jan 31;42(7):4682–4696. doi: 10.1093/nar/gku098

Figure 5.

Figure 5.

Hfq and RydC both prevent ribosome loading onto the csgD mRNA. (A) Ribosome toeprint assays performed on csgD mRNA215 in the presence of increasing amounts of RydC or purified Hfq. Left panel: 25- to 200-fold excess RydC as compared with csgD mRNA215. Right panel: 0.4- to 4-fold excess purified Hfq as compared with csgD mRNA215. The experimentally proven toeprints are indicated with asterisks, with their sizes reflecting the intensity of the toeprints. Plus/minus indicates the presence of purified ribosomes with the csgD mRNA; U, A, G and C: indications of the csgD mRNA215 sequencing ladders. The SD sequence and AUG initiation codon of the csgD mRNA215 are also indicated. (B) Schematic representation of the csgD mRNA 5′-domain, emphasizing the location of the ribosome toeprints (marked with asterisks) induced by either Hfq or RydC.