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. 2014 Feb 26;11(3):2407–2426. doi: 10.3390/ijerph110302407

Table 2.

Differences in children’s physical activity, social behaviour and quality of life according to preschool type.

Health Resources Characteristics Mean ± SD p
Preschools with Systematic PAPs Preschools without PAPs
Physical activity Steps/preschool hours (a.m.) Girls 1,720.00 (721.00) 1,791.00 (608.00) 0.709
Boys 2,180.00 (1,136.00) 2,221.00 (1,096.00) 0.887
Steps/day after preschool Girls 2,718.00 (1,760.00) 2,370.00 (1,232.00) 0.443
Boys 3,085.00 (1,687.00) 3,567.00 (1,910.00) 0.343
MVPA Girls 167.00 (99.00) 163.00 (104.00) 0.827
Boys 180.00 (113.00) 189.00 (113.00) 0.624
Social behaviour Peer problems score Girls 1.20 (0.35) 1.23 (0.35) 0.437
Boys 1.25 (0.36) 1.13 (0.26) 0.023 *
Prosocial score Girls 2.74 (0.30) 2.69 (0.40) 0.311
Boys 2.52 (0.45) 2.64 (0.40) 0.059
Quality of life Self-reported 73.40 (12.60) 74.30 (13.60) 0.597
Parentally reported 81.10 (7.80) 81.60 (7.60) 0.516

Notes: PA: physical activity; p: p-value associated with the one-way analysis of covariance (ANCOVA); MVPA: moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) in minutes per week (parentally reported); PAP: physical activity programme; SD: standard deviation; * Statistically significant difference.