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. 2014 Mar 17;11(3):3169–3184. doi: 10.3390/ijerph110303169

Table 3.

Results of multivariate logistic regression models for each one of the three age groups on the prevalence of self-reported oral and dental problems and independent variables (National Performance Evaluation Survey 2003).

Variable OR (95% CI)
18–30 years
OR (95% CI)
31–45 years
OR (95% CI)
46–98 years
Sex
 Male 1 * 1 * 1 *
 Female 1.47 (1.30–1.67) 1.48 (1.31–1.66) 1.29 (1.16–1.45)
Schooling
 Complete elementary & less 1 * 1 * 1 *
 More than elementary school 1.40 (1.23–1.59) 1.17 (1.04–1.31) 1.11 (0.96–1.28) n/s
Wealth index
 1, 2, 3 quartile 1 * 1 * 1 *
 4 quartile (highest) 1.26 (1.09–1.45) 1.18 (1.03–1.35) 1.23 (1.08–1.40)
Diabetes
 No 1 * 1 * 1 *
 Yes 1.00 (0.50–1.99) n/s 1.63 (1.21–2.19) 1.54 (1.32–1.81)
Self-reported health
 Very good/good 1 * 1 * 1 *
 Moderate 1.95 (1.71–2.23) 1.79 (1.60–2.01) 1.47 (1.31–1.64)
 Bad/very bad 1.73 (1.20–2.48) 2.29 (1.79–2.94) 1.85 (1.56–2.21)
Smoking (current)
 No 1 * 1 * 1 *
 Sometimes/Daily 1.15 (0.99–1.34) n/s 1.24 (1.08–1.42) 1.16 (1.01–1.32)
Alcohol Use (current)
 No 1 * 1 * 1 *
 Low/High 1.26 (1.11–1.43) 1.18 (1.05–1.33) 1.30 (1.16–1.45)

Notes: * Reference category; p < 0.001; p < 0.01, p < 0.05.