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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Apr 15.
Published in final edited form as: Technol Innov. 2013 Dec 1;15(3):269–280. doi: 10.3727/194982413X13790020922068

Table 4.

University Contribution to the Research Enterprise (6)

Fiscal Year All R&D
Expenditures (%)
Federal
Government (%)
State and Local
Government (%)
Industry (%) Institutional Funds (%) All Other (%)
1956 100 57.3 14.2 7.8 11.6 9.1
1966 100 73.5 9.1 2.4 8.6 6.3
1976 100 67.4 9.8 3.3 12.0 7.6
1986 100 61.4 8.4 6.4 17.1 6.7
1996 100 60.1 7.9 7.0 18.1 7.0
2006 100 62.9 6.3 5.1 19.0 6.7