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. 2014 Apr 15;9(4):e95095. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0095095

Table 2. Indicators related to necroinflammation in CHC patients in univariate and multivariate analyses.

Variable G<2 (n = 17) G≥2 (n = 103) P value OR (95% CI)
Age, yrs 50.41±8.42 51.48±7.17 0.83
Male, n (%) 3 (17.65) 54 (52.43) 0.01
ALT (U/L) 29.34±17.66 65.55±75.00 <0.001
AST (U/L) 27.49±10.18 51.32±46.83 <0.001 1.07 (1.01–1.13)
TBIL (µmol/L) 13.40±4.47 17.02±7.50 0.05
DBIL (µmol/L) 2.89±1.14 3.32±1.39 0.21
TP (g/L) 69.84±3.65 71.11±5.12 0.33
Albumin (g/L) 44.34±1.84 43.02±2.40 0.03
Globulin (g/L) 26.08±3.57 29.70±18.57 0.03
GGT (U/L) 16.49±10.89 22.95±17.12 0.01
ALP (U/L) 75.35±18.52 76.44±21.36 0.58
TBA (µmol/L) 4.57±2.75 12.34±50.41 0.04
Cholinesterase (U/L) 7541.44±2140.99 6860.64±1281.44 0.03
PTA (%) 98.47±6.30 91.40±9.14 0.002 0.89 (0.81–0.98)
Cer(d18∶1/18∶1) (pmol/mL) 3.85±1.11 3.30±1.33 0.03
HexCer(d18∶1/16∶0) (pmol/mL) 1131.87±525.58 1324.62±493.48 0.03
HexCer(d18∶1/22∶0) (pmol/mL) 250.11±46.82 308.01±85.18 0.01 1.01 (1.00–1.02)
HexCer(d18∶1/24∶1) (pmol/mL) 372.25±106.73 483.20±175.46 0.001
HexCer(d18∶1/24∶0) (pmol/mL) 307.86±61.45 376.58±103.94 0.01

Data are means ± SD or number of patients (%).

P values are acquired by independent-samples t test or the Mann-Whitney test for continuous variables depending on the data distribution, and by Pearson χ2 for categoric variables.

OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence interval; ALT: alanine aminotransferase; AST: aspartate aminotransferase; TBIL: total bilirubin; DBIL: direct bilirubin; TP: total protein; GGT: γ-glutamyl transpeptidase; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; TBA: total bile acid; PTA: prothrombin activity; Cer: ceramide; HexCer: hexosylceramide.