Table 2.

MNI coordinates of maxima of volume differences for whole-brain between-group comparisons of deaf and hearing native users of ASL

Comparison	MNI coordinates			Anatomical region	BA	Z
	x	y	z
Hearing > deaf	GMV differences
	−33	−25	6	L. transverse temporal gyrusa	41	4.01
	−36	−3	−30	L. middle temporal gyrusb	21	4.61
	32	−18	12	R. claustrumc		3.92
	39	−6	−27	R. fusiform gyrusb	20	3.82
	WMV differences
	−52	−22	−8	L. middle temporal gyrusd	21	4.93
	50	−21	9	R. superior temporal gyruse	41	4.00
	46	2	−38	R. middle temporal gyrusf	21	4.04
Deaf > hearing	GMV differences
	22	41	52	R. superior frontal gyrusg	8	4.07
	WMV differences
	No significant clusters

^aCluster extends into the superior temporal gyrus and the insula.

^bCluster extends into the inferior temporal gyrus, the fusiform gyrus, and parahippocampal gyrus.

^cCluster extends into the transverse temporal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, the insula, and the inferior parietal lobule.

^dCluster extends into the transverse temporal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, insula, fusiform gyrus, and parahippocampal gyrus.

^eCluster extends into the transverse temporal gyrus and insula.

^fCluster extends into the fusiform gyrus and inferior temporal gyrus.

^gCluster extends into the middle frontal gyrus.