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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Apr 16.

Published in final edited form as: J Hypertens. 2011 May;29(5):838–845. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e328344da30

Table 2.

Fixed effect parameters estimates (standard error of mean) from mixed models adjusting for age, cohort, and cohort-by-age effects

	Men		Women
	SBP (mmHg)	DBP (mmHg)	SBP (mmHg)	DBP (mmHg)
Intercept	117.74 (1.02)^***	76.26 (0.84)^***	107.41 (0.93)^***	68.72 (0.77)^***
1920–1939^a	0.07 (1.37)	−2.48 (1.13)^*	−2.48 (1.26)^*	−0.63 (1.05)
1940–1949^a	−1.61 (1.38)	−5.09 (1.13)^***	−1.34 (1.30)	−2.03 (1.08)
1950–1959^a	−1.52 (1.44)	−6.87 (1.18)^***	−1.19 (1.30)	−2.73 (1.08)^*
1960–1969^a	−2.06 (1.40)	−4.43 (1.15)^**	−1.31 (1.26)	−2.30 (1.04)^*
1970–1979		reference
Age^b	0.53 (0.09)^***	0.80 (0.09)^***	0.17 (0.09)	0.60 (0.08)^***
Age 31920–1939^c	−0.22 (0.12)	−0.54 (0.12)^***	0.14 (0.12)	−0.39 (0.11)^**
Age 31940–1949^c	−0.19 (0.13)	−0.64 (0.12)^***	0.00 (0.13)	−0.67 (0.11)^***
Age 31950–1959^c	−0.34 (0.12)^*	−0.21 (0.12)	0.08 (0.12)	−0.34 (0.10)^*
Age 31960–1969^c	−0.18 (0.12)	−0.03 (0.12)	0.18 (0.11)	−0.20 (0.10)
Age 31970–1979		reference

Parameter estimates (SE).

^a

1970–1979 is referent group.

^b

Age centered at 29 years.

^c

Age 31970–1979 is referent group.

^*

P<0.05;

^**

P<0.001;

^***

P<0.0001.