Table 2. Endothelial function, brachial intima-media thickness, ankle-brachial index and serologic parameters of endothelial function in the different subgroups of patients with cardiovascular death events and in survivors.
Death vascular (n = 49) | Survivor (n = 102) | Total (n = 151) | Sign. | |
FMD (%) | 1.17 (0.0, 4.3) | 4.1 (1.2, 6.4) | 3.0 (0.3, 6.0) | <0.001 |
NMD (%) | 12.32±7.04 | 14.74±7.57 | 13.98±7.47 | 0.087 |
B-IMT (mm) | 0.37 (0.30, 0.42) | 0.21 (0.15, 0.38) | 0.30 (0.16, 0.40) | <0.001 |
ABI | 0.64 (0.51, 0.88) | 0.71 (0.59, 0.89) | 0.69 (0.56, 0.89) | 0.115 |
Homoarginine (µmol/l) | 1.43 (1.00, 1.84) | 1.63 (1.24, 2.07) | 1.58 (1.13, 1.99) | 0.050 |
ADMA (µmol/l) | 0.75 (0.68, 0.86) | 0.71 (0.66, 0.75) | 0.72 (0.67, 0.77) | 0.006 |
SDMA (µmol/l) | 0.85 (0.67, 1.02) | 0.69 (0.60, 0.80) | 0.70 (0.62, 0.90) | <0.001 |
FMD Flow Mediated Dilatation; NMD Nitrogen Mediated Dilatation; B-IMT Brachial Intima-Media Thickness; ABI Ankle-Brachial Index; ADMA Asymmetric Dimethylarginine; SDMA Symmetric Dimethylarginine.