Table 1.
Genotype | 10 Days | 3 Wk | 6 Wk | 12 Wk | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ALT, IU/l | +/+ | 9.8 ± 4.3 | 14.2 ± 7.3 | 42.4 ± 7.1 | 41.8 ± 6.8 |
+/− | 7.2 ± 1.9 | 22.5 ± 9.5 | 52.3 ± 9.3 | 52.1 ± 17.0 | |
−/− | 13.4 ± 5.1 | 27.7 ± 21.5 | 301.7 ± 90.1* | 292.1 ± 89.3* | |
ALP, IU/l | +/+ | 339.0 ± 35.1 | 291.2 ± 93.7 | 172.9 ± 13.2 | 71.5 ± 5.7 |
+/− | 300.9 ± 34.8 | 258.9 ± 35.2 | 168.8 ± 13.0 | 76.4 ± 8.2 | |
−/− | 326.3 ± 33.0 | 244.5 ± 41.8 | 408.0 ± 164.3* | 199.6 ± 29.6* | |
Bile salts, μM | +/+ | 14.3 ± 2.1 | 4.9 ± 0.9 | 1.6 ± 0.9 | 16.9 ± 15.2 |
+/− | 14.9 ± 6.5 | 11.2 ± 8.3 | 1.9 ± 0.8 | 12.0 ± 8.9 | |
−/− | 49.7 ± 25.2* | 85.6 ± 17.4* | 47.6 ± 25.4* | 46.9 ± 16.3* |
Values are means ± SD. Plasma alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) were elevated in 6- and 12-wk but not 10-day and 3-wk Abcb4−/− mice compared with wild-type (WT) and heterozygote controls. In contrast, plasma bile acids were elevated by 10 days after birth and at all ages thereafter in Abcb4−/− mice. n = 5–7 for each group;
P < 0.01 to WT.