Variable
|
Value
|
Age (mean±SD, months)
|
71.9±58.4 |
Neonates (%) |
1 (0.3%) |
Infants (%) |
58 (15.9%) |
Children (%) |
231 (63.7%) |
Adolescents (%) |
73 (20.1%) |
Sex
|
|
Boys (%) |
215 (59.2%) |
Girls (%) |
148 (40.8%) |
Presenting symptoms
|
|
Hematochezia (%) |
291 (80.2%) |
Bloody diarrhea (%) |
66 (18.1%) |
Positive occult blood (%) |
6 (1.7%) |
Colonoscopy findings
|
|
Sigmoid colon polyps (%) |
91 (25.1%) |
Descending colon petechia (%) |
78 (21.5%) |
Rectal whitish lesions (%) |
45 (12.4%) |
Sigmoid and rectal ulcers (%) |
37 (10.2%) |
Rectal erythematosus lesions (%) |
33 (9.1%) |
Rectal and sigmoid erosions (%) |
22 (6.1%) |
Normal mucosa (%) |
17 (4.7%) |
Diffuse nodularity with edema (%) |
13 (3.6%) |
Loss of vascular markings and mucosal frangibility (%) |
10 (2.8%) |
Aphthous mucosal lesions (%) |
7 (1.9%) |
Diffuse colitis with pseudopolyp (%) |
5 (1.4%) |
Anal fissure (%) |
3 (0.8%) |
Hemorrhoidal tag (%) |
2 (0.4%) |
Pathology findings
|
|
Non-specific (%) |
96 (26.4%) |
Juvenile polyp (%) |
84 (23.1%) |
Lymphoid nodular hyperplasia (%) |
66 (18.2%) |
Solitary rectal ulcers (%) |
25 (6.9%) |
Ulcerative colitis (%) |
21 (5.8%) |
Normal |
18 (5.2%) |
Crohn’s disease |
16 (4.4%) |
Allergic colitis (%) |
7 (1.9%) |
Pseudomembranous colitis (%) |
6 (1.7%) |
Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) (%) |
5 (1.4%) |
Post-infection colitis |
5 (1.4%) |
Proctitis |
5 (1.4%) |
Drug-induced colitis (%) |
5 (1.4%) |
Hemorrhoidal tag (%) |
2 (0.4%) |
Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (%) |
2 (0.4%) |