The GAG codon run significantly reduces luciferase activity compared to the GAA run (black bars, n = 16, P < 10–12, t-test) while affecting mRNA levels less significantly (light bars, n = 3, P = 0.12, t-test). Error bars indicate the standard error of the mean. Samples significantly different from GAA are labelled: ***, P < 0.001; unlabelled, P > 0.05.