Table 4. Characteristics of variables in patients with parenchymal hemorrhage and hemorrhagic transformation.
No PH (N = 180) | PH (N = 27) | p | No HT (N = 122) | HT (N = 85) | P | |
Age (mean±SD) | 70.2±11.6 | 73.2±7.0 | 0.065 | 69.8±11.3 | 71.7±10.8 | 0.218 |
Male (n, %) | 109 (60.6) | 18 (66.7) | 0.673 | 69 (56.6) | 58 (68.2) | 0.111 |
Risk factors | ||||||
HTN | 110 (61.1) | 23 (85.2) | 0.017 | 77 (63.1) | 56 (65.9) | 0.768 |
DM | 36 (20.0) | 8 (29.6) | 0.311 | 21 (17.2) | 23 (27.1) | 0.120 |
Dyslipidemia | 12 (6.7) | 5 (18.5) | 0.053 | 9 (7.4) | 8 (9.4) | 0.616 |
AF | 51 (28.3) | 14 (51.9) | 0.024 | 27 (22.1) | 38 (44.7) | 0.001 |
CAD | 12 (6.7) | 5 (18.5) | 0.053 | 8 (6.6) | 9 (10.6) | 0.315 |
Previous stroke | 18 (10.0) | 4 (14.8) | 0.500 | 14 (11.5) | 8 (9.4) | 0.819 |
Smoking | 71 (39.4) | 9 (33.3) | 0.673 | 49 (40.2) | 31 (36.5) | 0.664 |
NIHSS (med, IQR) | 9.5 (7.0) | 12.0 (6.0) | 0.030 | 9.0 (7.0) | 12.0 (7.0) | 0.011 |
Onset to IVT time (mean±SD) | 131.3±53.0 | 122.4±57.4 | 0.426 | 131.0±50.7 | 128.9±57.7 | 0.785 |
Initial SBP | 140.33±24.49 | 142.59±20.86 | 0.650 | 142.1±25.5 | 138.6±21.8 | 0.307 |
BG parameters | ||||||
BG before IVT | 131.58±43.8 | 142.69±39.1 | 0.193 | 129.5±37.0 | 138.4±51.3 | 0.159 |
BG after IVT | 131.35±37.2 | 160.11±55.7 | 0.015 | 128.4±35.6 | 144.7±46.4 | 0.007 |
Mean BG | 129.39±33.6 | 150.65±42.0 | 0.017 | 126.9±32.5 | 139.8±38.0 | 0.009 |
Max BG | 155.51±50.8 | 175.14±56.9 | 0.067 | 153.0±46.7 | 165.4±58.2 | 0.105 |
SD of BG | 21.42±7.6 | 22.71±15.2 | 0.717 | 21.5±16.3 | 21.7±18.6 | 0.923 |
SD of mean BG | 0.16±0.1 | 0.14±0.1 | 0.244 | 0.16±0.1 | 0.15±0.1 | 0.208 |
Severe WMH | 55 (30.6) | 6 (22.2) | 0.498 | 41 (33.6) | 20 (23.5) | 0.125 |
Microbleeds | 21 (11.7) | 2 (7.4) | 0.745 | 17 (13.9) | 6 (7.1) | 0.177 |