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. 2014 Apr 18;9(4):e94364. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0094364

Table 4. Characteristics of variables in patients with parenchymal hemorrhage and hemorrhagic transformation.

No PH (N = 180) PH (N = 27) p No HT (N = 122) HT (N = 85) P
Age (mean±SD) 70.2±11.6 73.2±7.0 0.065 69.8±11.3 71.7±10.8 0.218
Male (n, %) 109 (60.6) 18 (66.7) 0.673 69 (56.6) 58 (68.2) 0.111
Risk factors
HTN 110 (61.1) 23 (85.2) 0.017 77 (63.1) 56 (65.9) 0.768
DM 36 (20.0) 8 (29.6) 0.311 21 (17.2) 23 (27.1) 0.120
Dyslipidemia 12 (6.7) 5 (18.5) 0.053 9 (7.4) 8 (9.4) 0.616
AF 51 (28.3) 14 (51.9) 0.024 27 (22.1) 38 (44.7) 0.001
CAD 12 (6.7) 5 (18.5) 0.053 8 (6.6) 9 (10.6) 0.315
Previous stroke 18 (10.0) 4 (14.8) 0.500 14 (11.5) 8 (9.4) 0.819
Smoking 71 (39.4) 9 (33.3) 0.673 49 (40.2) 31 (36.5) 0.664
NIHSS (med, IQR) 9.5 (7.0) 12.0 (6.0) 0.030 9.0 (7.0) 12.0 (7.0) 0.011
Onset to IVT time (mean±SD) 131.3±53.0 122.4±57.4 0.426 131.0±50.7 128.9±57.7 0.785
Initial SBP 140.33±24.49 142.59±20.86 0.650 142.1±25.5 138.6±21.8 0.307
BG parameters
BG before IVT 131.58±43.8 142.69±39.1 0.193 129.5±37.0 138.4±51.3 0.159
BG after IVT 131.35±37.2 160.11±55.7 0.015 128.4±35.6 144.7±46.4 0.007
Mean BG 129.39±33.6 150.65±42.0 0.017 126.9±32.5 139.8±38.0 0.009
Max BG 155.51±50.8 175.14±56.9 0.067 153.0±46.7 165.4±58.2 0.105
SD of BG 21.42±7.6 22.71±15.2 0.717 21.5±16.3 21.7±18.6 0.923
SD of mean BG 0.16±0.1 0.14±0.1 0.244 0.16±0.1 0.15±0.1 0.208
Severe WMH 55 (30.6) 6 (22.2) 0.498 41 (33.6) 20 (23.5) 0.125
Microbleeds 21 (11.7) 2 (7.4) 0.745 17 (13.9) 6 (7.1) 0.177