Table 4. Mean (SD) lumbar (α lumbar) and thoracic curvature angle (α thoracic) in the upright, flexed and extended sitting positions calculated with the vertebral bodies and the skin marker, as well as the mean differences (SD; RMSE) between the values from the skin marker and the vertebral bodies.
Upright | Flexion | Extension | ||||
Vertebral bodies | Marker | Vertebral bodies | Marker | Vertebral bodies | Marker | |
Difference | Difference | Difference | ||||
αlumbar [°] | −16.8 (11.5) | 0.3 (4.3) | −7.9 (13.2) | 9.4 (12.6) | −27.7 (7.3) | −5.9 (14.2) |
17.1 (8.0; 18.6) | 17.3 (11.2; 20.2) | 21.8 (8.1; 22.9) | ||||
αthoracic [°] | 36.0 (12.4) | 40.7 (10.0) | 34.4 (10.2) | 38.5 (10.1) | 28.7 (10.9) | 27.9 (9.4) |
4.7 (11.4; 11.5) | 4.0 (9.4; 9.5) | −0.8 (8.3; 7.8) |