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. 2014 Apr 8;14:327. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-14-327

Table 3.

Predictors for hypothetical reactions to higher prices among current smokers that may have an impact on reducing tobacco smoking(a)

Individual characteristics Try to quit smoking
Smoke fewer cigarettes
OR (95% CI for OR) OR (95% CI for OR)
Sex
 
 
 
 
 Female
1
 
1
 
 Male
0.76
(0.47-1.22)
0.71
(0.42-1.21)
Age group (years)
 
 
 
 
 20 or more
1
 
1
 
 14 - 19
1.54
(0.70-3.41)
3.44
(1.74-6.77)
Schooling level (years)
 
 
 
 
 9 or more
1
 
1
 
 Up to 9
2.04
(1.14-3.63)
2.48
(1.41-4.34)
Time to first cigarette (TTFC)
 
 
 
 
 <30 min
1
 
1
 
 ≥30 min
2.19
(1.28-3.73)
1.74
(1.01-3.01)
Number of cigarettes per day
 
 
 
 
 >20
1
 
1
 
 ≤20
1.17
(0.58-2.35)
3.36
(1.48-7.63)
Stage of change
 
 
 
 
 Precontemplation
1
 
1
 
 Contemplation
2.46
(1.22-4.95)
1.99
(1.06-3.75)
 Preparation 2.97 (1.35-6.54) 1.43 (0.64-3.20)

(a)Multivariate logistic regression model assessing whether the demographic and smoking characteristics of interest were predictive of reported responses to hypothetical price increase. Each variable was adjusted simultaneously for all other variables shown in the table. Entries in bold are statistically significant at p < 0.05 level.