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. 2013 May 13;24(2):55–64. doi: 10.1089/humc.2013.087

Table 1.

Summary of Disease Parameters in Preclinical Modelsa

  Mouse Cat Human
Genotype LPL−/− LPLG412R (catalytically inactive mutant) Multiple
Ad rescue at birth Yes No No
Immune response to hLPL No Yes No
Hypertriglyceridemia Yes Yes Yes
Pancreatitis No Yes Yes
Muscle damage Yes No No
a

The murine lipoprotein lipase deficiency (LPLD) model exhibits several characteristics distinct from the disease in humans, including a requirement for adenovirus-mediated rescue of LPL expression at birth, preexisting muscle damage and lipid accumulation, and absence of pancreatitis. The feline model more faithfully recapitulates the features of the human disease.

Ad, adenovirus; hLPL, human lipoprotein lipase.