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. 2014 Mar 31;47(2):162–173. doi: 10.5946/ce.2014.47.2.162

Table 1.

Univariate Analysis of Hemostatic Parameters, Ulcers and Backgrounds of Patients at Initial Endoscopic Hemostasis

graphic file with name ce-47-162-i001.jpg

Values are presented as number or number (%).

NS, not significant; UGI, upper gastrointestinal; LDA, low-dose aspirin; NSAIDs, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; U, upper parts of the stomach; M, middle parts of the stomach; L, lower parts of the stomach; DB, duodenal bulb; DS, second portion of duodenum; HSE, hypertonic saline-epinephrine solution; APC, argon plasma coagulation.

Intractable endoscopic hemostasis was also significantly associated with bleeding in a)DS (p<0.05 compared with DB), Forrest bleeding types b)Ia (p<0.01 vs. Ib, IIa, IIb) and c)Ib (p<0.05 vs. IIa, IIb).