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. 2014 Apr 1;2014:159819. doi: 10.1155/2014/159819

Table 1.

Compounds (>4%) isolated from essential oil of Artemisia annua L.

Compound Country % Reference
Artemisia alcohol China (Cult) 7.5 [20]
USA-CA 5.2 [21]
Serbia 4.8 [10]

Artemisia ketone Not stated 38.0 [22]
France 52.5 [23]
Serbia 35.7 [10]
Egypt 13.9 [15]
China 2.21 [11]
Bosnia 30.7 [9]
USA-CA 35.7 [24]
China (Cult) 63.9 [20]
USA-IN 68.5 [25]
England 61.0 [26]
Vietnam 0.1–4.4 [27]
Indian (Cult) 58.8 [28]
India (Cult) 11.5 [29]
Turkey 22 [19]

Borneol Not stated 20.0 [22]
England 7.0 [26]
China (Cult) 15.9 [30]

Camphene Iran 7 [13]

Camphene hydrate USA-IN 12.0 [25]

Camphor Vietnam 21.8 [3]
Serbia 4.2 [10]
Egypt 5.08 [15]
France 27.5 [23]
China (Cult) 21.8 [20]
Vietnam (Cult) 3.3 [20]
Bosnia 15.8 [9]
Iran 1.92 [14]
Italy 17.6 [5]
Indian (Cult) 15.75 [28]
India (Cult) 8.4 [29]
France 43.5 [12]
Iran 48 [13]
Turkey 31 [19]

Trans-Cariophyllene Egypt 7.73 [15]

β-Caryo phyllene Italy 9.0 [5]
Vietnam (Cult) 5.6 [20]
Vietnam 3.3–8.6 [27]
China (Cult) 5.98 [30]
India (Cult) 12.2 [29]
France 8.9 [12]

Caryophyllene oxide China 5.13 [11]

Chrysanthenone Vietnam 1.1–7.3 [27]
India (Cult) 10.19 [28]

1,8-Cineol France 11.66 [23]
Serbia 5.5 [10]
Egypt 8.13 [15]
Bosnia 4.8 [9]
USA-IN 22.8 [25]
USA-CA 31.5 [21]
Iran 9.4 [13]
Iran 11.4 [14]
Turkey 10 [19]

β-Farnesene Italy 10.2 [5]
Vietnam 1.1–12.8 [27]
Egypt 5.32 [15]
China (Cult) 12.9 [30]

Germacrene D Vietnam (Cult) 18.3 [20]
Italy 21.2 [5]
Vietnam 0.3–18.9 [27]
China (Cult) 10.9 [30]
France 15.6 [12]

α-Guaiene China (Cult) 4.7 [20]

Linalool Vietnam 0.1–4.2 [27]
Iran 8.1 [14]

Linalool acetate England 10.0 [22]

Myrcene China (Cult) 5.1 [20]
USA-CA 4.6 [21]
Vietnam 0.1–8.5 [27]

α-Pinene USA-CA 11.2 [21]
USA-IN 16.0 [25]
Serbia 16.5 [10]

(Trans)-Pinocarveol France 10.9 [12]
Serbia 4.8 [10]

Sabinene France 9.4 [12]

Spathulenol Iran 4.97 [14]
Iran 4.9 [13]