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. 2014 Apr;48(Suppl 1):i52–i58. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2013-093286

Table 2.

Neuromuscular parameters recorded during brief explosive maximal plantar flexions prior to (pre) and following (post, 24 and 48 h) match-play tennis in COOL and HOT conditions

Neuromuscular Assessment time point
Parameters Condition Pre Post 24 h 48 h
MVC torque (Nm) COOL 83.5±11.9 75.8±10.3* 80.4±11.2 83.0±14.3
HOT** 81.1±9.4 70.0±15.7* 75.1±13.4 75.3±9.8
Peak RTD (Nm/s) COOL 372±67 372±73 381±82 353±83
HOT 330±65 324±64 359±107 380±106
RMSMAX (mV) COOL 0.227±0.070 0.239±0.086 0.238±0.100 0.245±0.095
HOT 0.223±0.084 0.214±0.075 0.248±0.085 0.232±0.088
M-wave (mV) COOL 7.1±2.6 6.8±2.3 7.7±1.7 7.7±2.1
HOT 7.2±2.4 7.3±1.8 7.7±1.8 7.3±2.3
RMSMAX/M-wave (au) COOL 0.034±0.009 0.036±0.011 0.032±0.013 0.033±0.012
HOT 0.032±0.012 0.030±0.008 0.033±0.011 0.033±0.012

Values are expressed as means±SD.*p<0.05, significantly different from pre.

†p<0.05, significantly different from COOL.

MVC torque, maximal voluntary contraction torque; RMSMAX, M-wave and RMSMAX/M-wave represent the average of root mean square, maximal M-waves and normalised electromyogram activities of soleus and gastrocnemius lateralis muscles; Peak RTD, peak rate of torque development.