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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Neurotoxicol Teratol. 2014 Feb 22;42:77–84. doi: 10.1016/j.ntt.2014.02.004

Table 4.

PDMS-2 by MA exposure

Meant ± (SD)

Quotient/Subscales MA Exposed Comparison Unadjuste
d
P-Value
aAdjuste
d
P-Value
1 year (N = 93) (N= 99)
Gross Motor Quotient 100.56 ± 10.61 102.73 ± 8.17 0.113 0.055
 Stationary 10.15 ± 1.73 10.56 ± 1.34 0.070 0.157
 Locomotion 9.67 ± 2.76 10.15 ± 2.43 0.197 0.058
 Object Manipulation 10.69 ± 1.49 10.77 ± 1.39 0.743 0.467
Fine Motor Quotient 97.55 ± 10.68 99.24 ± 9.10 0.237 0.339
 Grasping 9.88 ± 2.60 10.22 ± 2.20 0.328 0.592
 Visual-Motor Integration 9.30 ± 1.37 9.53 ± 1.52 0.286 0.235
3 years (N = 77) (N=84)
Gross Motor Quotient 97.38 ± 8.65 100.23 ± 9.35 0.047 0.137
 Stationary 9.31 ± 1.95 9.99 ± 1.90 0.027 0.059
 Locomotion 9.06 ± 1.51 9.40 ± 1.62 0.171 0.291
 Object Manipulation 10.39 ± 1.87 10.73 ± 2.04 0.279 0.506
Fine Motor Quotient 96.03 ± 10.10 96.36 ± 10.33 0.838 0.931
 Grasping 8.87 ± 2.11 8.79 ± 2.36 0.812 0.967
 Visual-Motor Integration 9.81 ± 1.85 10.0 ± 1.69 0.486 0.833
a

Adjusted for birth weight, gender, prenatal drug exposures, socioeconomic status, and Maori culture