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. 2014 Apr 23;9(4):e94578. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0094578

Table 2. Comparison of patients' characteristics between two vaccine groups (n = 312).

Patients' characteristics Vaccine groups
23vPPV (n = 153) PCV7-23vPPV (n = 159) p-value
Age
Mean 69.97 70.38 p = 0.692
SD 8.94 9.33
Median 66.63 66.46
Age group (Years)
60–64 55 (35.95%) 53 (33.33%) p = 0.793
65–74 55 (35.95%) 63 (39.62%)
75–100 43 (28.10%) 43 (27.04%)
Sex
Male 79 (51.63%) 87 (54.72%) p = 0.585
Female 74 (48.37%) 72 (45.28%)
Frailty Index *
Low (1–10) 83 (54.25%) 99 (62.26%) p = 0.338
Moderate (11–15) 44 (28.76%) 36 (22.64%)
Severe (16–24) 26 (16.99%) 24 (15.09%)
Death during study period 14 (9.15%) 7 (4.40%) p = 0.094
Mini-Mental State
Impaired (≤18) 17 (11.11%) 8 (5.03%) p = 0.064
Borderline (19–22) 148(11.76%) 13 (8.18%)
Normal (≥23) 118 (77.12%) 138 (86.79%)
Barthel index (disability scores)
Severe dependency (0–49) 11 (7.19%) 7 (4.40%) p = 0.427
Moderate dependency (50–90) 68(44.44%) 66 (41.51%)
Minimal dependency (91–100) 74 (48.37%) 86 (54.09%)

*The Frailty index sums comorbid conditions.